OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
A196

A196 OHIP Billing Code: Complete Guide for Repeat Psychiatric Consultations

The A196 billing code is for repeat psychiatric consultations, allowing psychiatrists to reassess patients due to persistent or emerging issues with a renewed referral.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference120.30 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the A196 OHIP Code?

The A196 billing code represents a repeat psychiatric consultation for cases where continuous monitoring or reevaluation is required due to an ongoing or emerging condition. It applies when a psychiatrist reassesses a patient following an initial consultation based on a renewed written request from a referring provider. This can occur if, for example, depression does not respond to multiple trials of treatment or new risk concerns arise. This service requires a detailed review and formulation based on a new healthcare provider's request.

Unlike initial consultations, repeat consultations necessitate a specific reason for reevaluation, documented clearly through a written request. Failure to secure this necessary documentation may lead to the service being adjusted to a general or specific assessment, affecting reimbursement.

The service is notable for its ability to be performed virtually via video, fitting modern telehealth practices, though telephone consultations are not eligible under this code.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A190Special psychiatric consultationVariesA higher-level consultation for complex psychiatric conditions.
A195ConsultationInitialComprehensive assessment for new referrals.
A395Limited consultationVariesFocused assessment for less complex cases.
A695Neurodevelopmental consultationVariesIn-depth consultation for developmental disorders.

3Eligibility Requirements

The A196 code's eligibility criteria revolve around securing a new written request from a referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon each time the service is provided. Repeat consultations are not bound by the general frequency limitations for initial consultations found in GP17.

To bill A196, ensure adequate documentation accompanying the repeat consultation. It must detail the renewed need for assessment, identify changes in the patient's condition, or update the treatment plan. The requested service must reflect a legitimate necessity distinct from previous encounters and comply with the standards outlined in the OHIP Schedule of Benefits.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Renewed Written Request

Each repeat consultation requires a renewed written request from the referrer.

  • Must come from a physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.
  • Clearly state the reason for repeat consultation.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note succeeds by providing thorough documentation of the referral request, detailed clinical evaluation, and justification for the repeat consultation, which ensures compliance with billing requirements. The weak note lacks these critical elements, risking a billing adjustment.

Weak Note

Patient returned for assessment. No detailed request on file. Evaluated mood swings.

Strong Note

Patient re-evaluated per referring physician's renewed request. The patient's depression has not improved with two separate treatment trials. New mood disorder features and risk of self-harm require psychiatric expertise.

  • Includes referrer's written request
  • Details of past treatment and current changes
  • Documented clinical findings and discussions

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Lack of Renewed Referral
Repeat consultations are often missed when a renewed referral letter is not documented.
2
Inadequate Documentation
Failure to accurately document the clinical necessity and referral context can lead to billing issues.
3
Virtual Service Misunderstanding
Some providers mistakenly bill telephone consultations under A196, which are not covered.
Document A196 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for A196?
The flat fee for A196 is CAD 120.30.
What cases qualify for a repeat consultation in psychiatry?
Cases include non-response to two trials of treatment, mood changes, or new risk concerns requiring specialist review.
How does a repeat consultation differ from an initial consultation?
Repeat consultations require a renewed request and address ongoing or evolving issues after initial treatment.
What is needed for virtual billing of A196?
Virtual A196 can only be billed via video, ensuring compliance with telehealth standards.
How should I document a repeat consultation for a patient with worsening depression?
Include the referrer's new request, changes in depression status, previous treatment trials, and detailed reassessment findings.
What should a referral note include for a repeat consultation?
It should specify the need for reassessment based on treatment response or new clinical insights.
Can an ER physician provide the referral for a repeat consultation?
Yes, any licensed physician, including those from ER, can provide the referral if a repeat assessment is required.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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