OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
A400

A400 OHIP Billing Code: Comprehensive Community Medicine Consultation Details

The A400 code is billed by specialists in community medicine for comprehensive consultations involving extended public health assessments.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference270.60 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the A400 OHIP Code?

The A400 billing code under OHIP refers to a Comprehensive Community Medicine Consultation. It is primarily utilized by specialists in community medicine to conduct extensive public health assessments of individual patients. Typical consultation scenarios include follow-up for communicable diseases, planning for immunizations, and addressing occupational and environmental exposure issues.

These consultations necessitate a significant commitment of time, with the specialist spending a minimum of 75 minutes in direct contact with the patient. This extended duration is pivotal for a thorough evaluation, addressing complex or serious presentations that surpass standard consultations.

A400 engagements are often missed due to the stringent documentation and time requirements, as well as the necessity for a formal written referral from a physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A050Special community medicine consultationOnce per physician, per patient, per diagnosis per 12-month periodFocuses on cases requiring special attention but not as extensive as A400.
A055ConsultationRefer to specific frequency limitsStandard consultation involving less complexity than A400.
A056Repeat consultationFor follow-up after an initial consultation, as warranted.Additional consultations on the same issue.
A405Limited consultationRefer to specific frequency limitsBrief assessments addressing specific concerns.

3Eligibility Requirements

To be eligible for billing under A400, the following conditions must be met:

  1. The consultation requires a written request from a referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.
  2. The consulting physician must spend at least 75 minutes in direct patient contact.
  3. Start and stop times of the consultation must be accurately recorded in the patient's permanent medical record.
  4. A400 can be billed once per patient, per physician, and per diagnosis in two consecutive 12-month periods. If a second service is required, it must be for an inpatient or emergency patient and occur more than 12 but less than 24 months after the initial consultation.

For unrelated diagnoses, one service is eligible every 12 months.

Virtual consultations are permissible only via video, billed as A400A. Telephone consultations are not eligible under this code.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Medical Record Maintenance

Essential for ensuring the full A400 fee.

  • Document start and stop times of consultation.
  • Retain a written consultation request in the medical record.
  • Include the referral's specifics: referring professional's name and billing number.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note provides specific time documentation, referring details, and detailed consultation content, ensuring full eligibility for the A400 code.

Weak Note

Consultation with the patient was conducted regarding immunization needs.

Strong Note

Conducted a comprehensive community medicine consultation focusing on environmental exposure risks faced by the patient.

  • Start time: 10:00 AM
  • End time: 11:30 AM
  • Referral request from Dr. Jane Smith, billing #123456
  • Detailed report sent to Dr. Smith.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Insufficient Documentation
Failure to record start and stop times can lead to improper billing.
2
Unmet Consultation Duration
Not spending the minimum 75 minutes in direct patient contact.
3
Missing Referral Documentation
Absence of a written request for consultation invalidates eligibility.
4
Incorrect Use of Virtual Services
Billing for telephone consultations under A400 is not permitted.
Document A400 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for A400?
As of the latest schedule, the flat fee for A400 is CAD 270.60.
How often can I bill A400 per patient?
Generally, it can be billed once per two consecutive 12-month periods per diagnosis, with exceptions for hospital or emergency settings.
What types of cases in community medicine warrant an A400 code?
Comprehensive consultations for complex public health concerns like communicable disease follow-ups or immunization strategies.
Can A400 be billed for an immunization planning consultation?
Yes, if the consultation involves thorough comprehensive assessment and planning beyond standard procedures.
How should I document a consultation conducted virtually?
Ensure it's video-based, maintain the same start and stop times, and all referral details as you would for an in-person consultation.
What should I include in the patient record for A400?
Include full time tracking, referral request details, and comprehensive consultation notes.
Can I bill A400 for a consultation addressing an occupational exposure issue?
Yes, if it requires a comprehensive evaluation in line with the 75-minute contact requirement.
If the consultation is for a hospital inpatient, how does it affect billing frequency?
For inpatients, you can provide a second consultation within 12-24 months after the first, allowing for exceptions to the standard frequency limits.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
@2026 Empathia AI, Inc. All rights reserved.