OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
A411

A411 OHIP Billing Code: Complex Medical Re-assessment for Gastroenterology

The A411 code is for complex medical specific re-assessments in gastroenterology, addressing intricate cases like inflammatory bowel disease.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference83.40 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the A411 OHIP Code?

What is A411?

The A411 billing code is utilized by gastroenterologists for complex medical specific re-assessments. It is particularly designated for re-evaluations due to complexity, obscurity, or seriousness of a patient’s condition, such as inflammatory bowel disease that does not respond to biologic therapy, decompensated chronic liver disease, or intestinal failure on nutritional support.

This code accounts for comprehensive re-assessments where disease activity, therapy, and potential complications are assessed as a whole. It ensures the physician’s expertise is acknowledged for handling challenging cases that go beyond standard follow-up.

This code may be missed when a similar baseline assessment (A413 or A414) is wrongly considered to capture the complexity level required by A411. Understanding the threshold of 'complex' in gastroenterology re-assessments, like those failing regular therapies or needing comprehensive care, ensures correct billing.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A413Medical specific assessmentLimited to 4 services per 12 months per patient per physicianStandard detailed medical assessment, applicable to uncomplicated cases not meeting A411 criteria.
C413Medical specific assessmentLimited to 4 services per 12 months per hospital in-patientIn-patient assessment similar to A413 for patients admitted to the hospital.
A414Medical specific re-assessmentLimited to 4 services per 12 months per patient per physicianNon-complex re-assessment reflecting updates in patient's status or treatment without high complexity.
C411Complex medical specific re-assessmentLimited to 4 services per 12 months per hospital in-patientHospital in-patient equivalent of A411 for high-complexity cases.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility for A411

A411 requires adherence to specific eligibility:

  • Complex Re-assessment Requirement: It must be performed due to complexity, obscurity, or seriousness of the patient’s condition as per OHIP’s General Preamble GP24.
  • Frequency Limit: No more than four complex medical specific re-assessments are billable per patient per physician per 12-month period. This includes any combination with medical specific assessments.
  • Time Recording: The start and end time of the service must be documented in the patient's permanent medical record as per GP7.
  • Virtual Delivery: The service can be performed virtually and should be billed as A411A under eligible comprehensive virtual care services.
  • In-patient Equivalent: Use code C411 for equivalent in-patient services.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Documentation Requirements for A411

Ensure the following information is recorded to meet OHIP standards:

  • Time of service: Record start and end times in the patient's chart.
  • Patient Assessment: Document complexity or obscurity necessitating a re-assessment.
  • Evaluation Outcome: Include treatment changes or the rationale for care decisions.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note clearly outlines the increased complexity of the case, provides rationale for changes in therapy, and documents specific timings, aligning with OHIP's requirements for complex assessment.

Weak Note

Patient re-assessed. Continued current treatment. Visit lasted 30 minutes.

Strong Note

Re-assessment conducted due to escalating symptoms of Crohn's disease despite current biologics. Patient experiencing severe abdominal pain, frequent diarrhea, and weight loss. Treatment plan adjusted to initiate a new biologic agent. Visit lasted from 10:00 AM to 10:45 AM.

  • Presence of increasing symptom severity and drug resistance in Crohn's disease.
  • Detailed rationale for therapy modification based on the latest assessments.
  • Precise recording of start and end times of the visit.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Misunderstanding of Complexity
Failure to recognize the threshold for complexity can lead to underbilling with non-complex codes.
2
Incomplete Documentation
Lack of comprehensive detail in notes about patient complexity or reasons for reassessment.
3
Failure to Record Time
Omitting start and end times of the service makes A411 unbillable.
Document A411 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for A411?
The OHIP fee for A411 is CAD 83.40 for each service billed.
How often can A411 be billed?
You may bill A411 up to four times per patient per 12 months, in combination with other medical specific assessments.
When does a gastroenterology case qualify for A411?
It qualifies if it involves conditions like Crohn’s disease with resistance to biologics, requiring complex reassessment.
What types of therapy issues justify the use of A411 in gastroenterology?
Cases where biologic therapies fail represent high complexity, meriting use of A411 for reassessment.
Does ongoing nutritional support impact eligibility for A411?
Yes, cases requiring reassessment of intestinal failure on nutritional support justify billing A411.
What patient scenarios typically require an A411 code in gastroenterology?
Patients with decompensated chronic liver disease needing thorough reassessment are common cases for A411.
How should the time spent on reassessment be documented for a virtual visit?
You must record virtual visit start and end times in the patient's medical chart to successfully bill A411.
Could an ER referral lead to an A411 complex re-assessment?
Yes, if the referral from ER identifies newly complex or obscure conditions requiring intricate follow-up.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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