OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
A604

A604 OHIP Billing Code: Optimize Your Cardiology Re-assessments

The A604 billing code in Ontario allows cardiologists to charge for specific re-assessments conducted in outpatient settings, ensuring timely patient follow-up.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference72.65 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the A604 OHIP Code?

A604 is designated for medical specific re-assessments in cardiology. This code is typically used in office or outpatient settings to manage and follow up on defined cardiac issues. For instance, it may be used when assessing a patient's response to adjusted heart failure or antihypertensive treatments, or when reviewing a repeat ECG.

A604 plays a critical role in ensuring that cardiologists can provide targeted follow-up without overbilling for full assessments. Missed opportunities for billing this code often arise from unclear distinctions between initial assessments and specific re-assessments, leading to potential underbilling.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A603Medical specific assessmentGoverned by specialty listingInitial specific assessment in cardiology, prompting a complete work-up.
C603Medical specific assessmentGoverned by specialty listingHospital in-patient equivalent of A603.
A601Complex medical specific re-assessmentGoverned by specialty listingUsed for more involved re-assessment tasks in cardiology.
C601Complex medical specific re-assessmentGoverned by specialty listingHospital in-patient equivalent of A601.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility for billing A604 is defined by the General Preamble of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. The re-assessment requires documentation of a focused history and examination pertinent to the specific cardiac issue at hand. If the service is provided virtually, it should be billed as A604A.

Importantly, the physician must duly record the start and end times of the consultation on the patient's permanent medical record. The service may be provided more than once if the necessity is documented, but it's crucial to adhere to guidelines on assessment intervals appropriate for follow-up care.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Essential Documentation for A604 Billing

Ensure the following are recorded to comply with OHIP requirements:

  • Comprehensive history focused on the specific cardiac issue.
  • Relevant examination findings.
  • Start and end times of the session.
  • Rationale for re-assessment documented.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note succeeds by documenting specific history and examination details, aligning with cardiac issues addressed. The weak note lacks detailed observations and fails to establish a timeline.

Weak Note

Followed up on hypertension. All is well. Advised to continue medication.

Strong Note

Reviewed patient's response to adjusted antihypertensive regimen.

Collected detailed history of symptoms and side effects.

Performed cardiovascular examination focusing on specific concerns.

Discussed next steps based on current response and ECG findings.

  • Start time: 14:00
  • End time: 14:30

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Ambiguity in Assessment Type
Not clearly distinguishing between a general and specific reassessment can result in billing errors.
2
Lack of Time Documentation
Failing to record assessment start and end times can lead to claim denials.
3
Inadequate Clinical Details
Insufficient clinical notes specific to the cardiac issue may prevent legitimate billing.
Document A604 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

How often can the A604 code be billed for a single patient?
A604 billing frequency is determined by the specialty listing rules and not by a fixed annual cap.
Can A604 be billed on the same day as an initial assessment?
It isn’t standard to bill A604 on the same day as an initial assessment unless clinically justified by separate distinct issues.
What cardiac scenarios typically justify using A604?
Cases like medication titration follow-up for heart failure or reviewing new ECG results are typical.
When should A601 be billed instead of A604?
A601 is used when re-assessments require more comprehensive handling of multifactorial cardiac issues.
Why might a patient require a re-assessment under A604?
Ongoing management of conditions like hypertension may necessitate periodic focused evaluations.
Can referrals come from a GP post-initial cardiac assessment?
Yes, GPs often refer patients back for specific follow-ups on specialized cardiac treatments.
What factors determine billing A604 for a subsequent follow-up?
Documentation of the patient’s progression and need for specific clinical interventions determine usage.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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