OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
C325

C325 OHIP Billing Code: Efficient Genetics Consultation Option

C325 covers limited consultations conducted by medical geneticists for non-emergency hospital in-patients. It offers a quick assessment option without a full pedigree analysis.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference119.40 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the C325 OHIP Code?

A limited consultation (C325) in the context of medical genetics involves providing a concise assessment during a hospital in-patient stay, aimed at determining the need for genetic testing or further genetic investigation without conducting a comprehensive pedigree analysis or extended counseling. Because these consultations are less demanding and require less time compared to full consultations, they are ideal for straightforward cases that need a quick genetic opinion.

Proper use of C325 ensures that patients receive timely and relevant genetic insights, helping the attending medical team make informed decisions during the hospital stay. However, billing C325 can sometimes be missed due to inadequate documentation or misunderstanding the referral requirement criteria, emphasizing the need for physicians to familiarize themselves with the consultation and documentation standards.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A220Special genetic consultationVariesConsultation involving detailed genetic assessment and management planning.
A223Extended special genetic consultationVariesComprehensive genetic consultation services for complex cases.
A225ConsultationVariesStandard genetic consultation for detailed case review.
A226Repeat consultationAs medically necessary after initial consultationFollow-up genetic consultation to review patient progress or additional findings.

3Eligibility Requirements

C325 is eligible for non-emergency hospital in-patient settings within the specialty of Medical Genetics and Genomics. The service must be rendered following a written referral from a physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon requesting expertise due to the complexity, seriousness, or obscurity of the case. This code can be billed once per two consecutive twelve-month periods for the same patient, physician, and diagnosis. If the consultation involves a different, clearly unrelated diagnosis, the service can be billed once every twelve months. Additionally, C325 can be billed for virtual consultations if delivered via video, with virtual services billed as C325A. Telephone delivery is not eligible for virtual billing under this code.

The consultation must meet the Ontario Health Insurance Plan's outlined requirements, including written justification, and cannot overlap with a full consultation or constitute repetitive services not warranted by the patient's condition.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Consultation Request Documentation

Ensure the consultation is based on a properly documented written request from a qualified referrer.

  • Referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon information.
  • Clear indication of the complexity or obscurity requiring consultation.
2Service Documentation

Document the consultation detailing the assessment provided and any recommendations made.

  • Initial patient presentation.
  • Brief note on genetics-related findings or lack thereof affecting management.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note provides detailed explanation of the consultation's purpose and outcomes, aligning with billing requirements, whereas the weak note lacks sufficient detail on the consultation purpose and recommendations.

Weak Note

Patient seen for genetics consultation. Basic assessment performed.

Strong Note

Consultation requested to evaluate genetic implications of the patient's current symptoms under hospital admission.

Recommendations include consideration for specific genetic tests linked to observed symptoms.

  • Assessment notes include differential diagnosis considerations.
  • Recommendations align with genetic testing guidelines and justify limited scope consultation.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Insufficient Referral Documentation
The referring source or reason for consulting is not adequately documented.
2
Improper Virtual Service Delivery
Billing C325 for telephone consultations, which are ineligible for virtual care under this code.
3
Frequency Limits Exceeded
Billing the code more frequently than permitted for the same patient and diagnosis.
Document C325 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for billing C325?
The OHIP schedule lists the C325 limited consultation fee at CAD 119.40.
How often can C325 be billed for the same patient?
C325 can be billed once per two consecutive 12-month periods for the same diagnosis, or once every 12 months for an unrelated diagnosis.
For which types of cases is the limited consultation often used in genetics?
C325 is typically used for hospital in-patients needing a brief genetic evaluation to determine the necessity for further genetic testing.
What distinguishes a limited consultation from a full consultation in medical genetics?
Limited consultations focus on swiftly evaluating whether further genetic testing is necessary without comprehensive analyses like pedigrees.
Can C325 be billed for a follow-up virtual consultation?
Yes, if conducted via video; however, phone consultations are not eligible for virtual billing under C325.
What should a referral request include for billing C325?
It must come from a physician, nurse practitioner, or dentist and highlight complexity needing genetic insights.
What scenarios might lead to using a different code, such as A225?
A225 is often used when extended assessment and detailed genetic consultation with pedigree analysis are required.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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