OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
C466

C466 OHIP Billing Code: Comprehensive Guide to Repeat Consultations

The C466 billing code covers repeat consultations for infectious diseases in a hospital in-patient setting. Billed by infectious disease specialists, this service addresses changes in patient condition.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference124.00 CAD~4 min read

1What Is the C466 OHIP Code?

The C466 OHIP billing code is used for repeat consultations pertaining to infectious diseases in a hospital in-patient setting. These consultations occur when changes in a patient's condition warrant a second examination by the same consultant. This could happen, for example, if an admitted patient's fever or underlying infectious condition changes, necessitating a further, in-depth evaluation.

Repeat consultations are typically requested by the ward team following assessment by another physician. The new request must be supported by the referring healthcare provider's documentation, ensuring the appropriateness of further consultation. Conventionally missed opportunities for billing this code may arise from failing to document the necessity of the repeat evaluation or from lapses in requesting provider's written referrals.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A275Limited consultationRefer to ScheduleLimited consultation service for infectious disease issues.
A460Comprehensive infectious disease consultationRefer to ScheduleComprehensive consultation for complex infectious disease cases.
A465ConsultationRefer to ScheduleStandard consultation for infectious disease cases.
A466Repeat consultationOutside hospital in-patient settingsRepeat consultation service rendered outside hospital settings same as C466.

3Eligibility Requirements

To be eligible for billing code C466, the repeat consultation must follow the initial consultation for the same patient and the same condition, and can occur after another physician has intervened in care. Each repeat consultation requires a new written request from the referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.

In addition, the consultation can only be performed in a hospital in-patient setting, not in outpatient clinics. The eligibility also excludes this service from the consultation frequency limits, but the same diagnosing consultant must provide the service.

Virtual consultations can be conducted via video under code C466A, but telephone consultations are not eligible.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Primary Documentation

The start and stop times of the consultation must be recorded in the medical record.

  • Document start and stop times accurately.
  • Maintain a copy of the referral request in the medical record.
2Referral Documentation

A written request for the repeat consultation must be retained unless conducted in a setting with a shared medical record.

  • Ensure the referral is signed by an authorized clinician.
  • Record the reason for the repeat consultation.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note includes comprehensive details on the time spent, the condition change, and adherence to documentation guidelines, ensuring full eligibility for billing.

Weak Note

Repeat consultation performed, discussed patient's condition with the team. Patient referred by Dr. Smith.

No detailed assessment recorded.

Strong Note

Repeat consultation conducted with patient in response to febrile condition change, as requested by ward team. Case discussed with Dr. Smith.

Start time: 14:00 | End time: 14:45. Detailed assessment documented in patient's medical record.

  • Updated assessment recorded
  • Reason for consultation explicitly noted
  • Complete referral documentation included

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Lack of Documentation
Failure to document start and stop times results in payment adjustments.
2
Missing Referral Request
Absence of a new written referral request can lead to ineligibility.
3
Incorrect Setting
Attempting to bill for services not rendered in a hospital in-patient setting.
4
Improper Use of Virtual Services
Providing services via telephone rather than video, which is not covered under code C466A.
5
Failure to Note Change in Condition
Billing without specifying the change in the patient’s condition requiring a repeat consultation.
Document C466 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for billing code C466 under OHIP?
The fee for C466 is CAD 124.00, which is a flat rate for repeat consultations.
Can C466 be billed multiple times for the same patient?
Yes, repeat consultations can be billed as long as each is supported by a new written request for the same presenting problem.
In what infectious disease scenarios is a repeat consultation applicable?
A repeat consultation is typically applicable when there is a significant change in the patient's infectious condition, such as new or escalating fever or a change in the infectious agent.
How does the diagnosis impact the eligibility for a repeat consultation?
The diagnosis must remain the same as the initial consultation, allowing repeat consultations when there is a change in the patient's condition warranting further evaluation by the same consultant.
What should be included in the documentation for a repeat consultation?
Documentation must include start and stop times, a new referral request, and a detailed account of the patient's condition change.
Who can provide the new written request needed for C466?
The new written request must come from a referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.
Is it necessary to have a new written request for each repeat consultation?
Yes, each repeat consultation requires a distinct written request from the referring healthcare provider.
What if the consultation is conducted outside the required setting?
If the consultation is conducted outside a hospital in-patient setting, it must be billed under the appropriate code for outpatient services or it may not be eligible.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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