OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
C635

C635 OHIP Billing Code: Consultation in Nuclear Medicine

C635 is a consultation code used in nuclear medicine to assess hospital in-patients requiring specialized nuclear medicine evaluation or interpretation.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference188.40 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the C635 OHIP Code?

Overview of C635

The C635 billing code is used for consultations conducted by nuclear medicine specialists in a non-emergency hospital in-patient setting. This service involves assessing patients for suitability for radionuclide studies or therapies, or interpreting unexpected scan findings in a clinical context.

This consultation requires a referring request, and the consulting nuclear medicine physician must prepare a detailed written report for the referring practitioner. It's often missed due to a failure in fulfilling documentation requirements or misunderstanding eligibility criteria.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A635A635 ConsultationAs C635, outside hospital settingsNuclear medicine consultation for out-patient services.
A636A636 Repeat consultationVaries based on circumstancesUsed for repeat nuclear medicine consultations.
A735A735 Diagnostic consultationOne service per requestDiagnostic consultation within nuclear medicine.
A835A835 Comprehensive nuclear medicine consultationVaries based on circumstancesFor complex and comprehensive nuclear medicine consultations.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility for C635

  • Setting: C635 is for non-emergency hospital in-patient services within the nuclear medicine specialty.
  • Documentation: A written request from a qualified referring practitioner is mandatory. This request must include the consultant's name/specialty, referring practitioner's details, and patient's information.
  • Frequency Limits: One service per two consecutive 12-month periods for the same patient, physician, and diagnosis. Exceptions allow a second service when the second is performed in a hospital or ED setting, more than 12 but less than 24 months after the first. For unrelated diagnoses, one service every 12 months.
  • Virtual Delivery: Eligible for video but not telephone consultation; billed as C635A.

Consultations that do not meet these criteria may be paid at a general assessment rate.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Written Request Documentation

The following elements must be documented in the patient's medical record for a C635 consultation to be billable:

  • A copy of the written consultation request, signed by the referring practitioner.
  • Identification of the consultant and the specialty being consulted.
  • Details of the referring physician, nurse practitioner or dental surgeon by name and billing number.
  • Patient identification including name and health number.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note is successful because it includes a precise account of the consultation, comprehensive documentation of the request, and preparation details. The weak note lacks these elements and does not meet basic documentation requirements.

Weak Note

Consulted patient about nuclear scan. Verbal referral received, will send report later.

Strong Note

Consulted patient for suitability for radionuclide therapy.

Written request received from Dr. Smith (Referring ID: XYZ123) for comprehensive evaluation regarding atypical scan findings.

  • Detailed clinical findings included.
  • Pre-consultation requests attached.
  • Completed written report synopsis: patient responded positively to radionuclide proposal, no unusual reactions. Will forward full report to referring practitioner.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Incomplete Documentation
Failure to attach the signed written request from the referring practitioner.
2
Incorrect Frequency Billing
Billing more frequently than allowed for the same patient and diagnosis.
3
Virtual Service Restrictions
Attempting to bill for a telephone consultation rather than a video consult.
Document C635 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for C635?
The fee for C635 is CAD 188.40 as per the Ontario Schedule of Benefits.
Is C635 payable for telephone consultations?
No, C635 is only payable for video consultations if delivered virtually.
In what scenarios within nuclear medicine is C635 typically used?
It is used when assessing hospitalized patients for suitability for radionuclide studies or therapy, or when interpreting unexpected scan findings.
How does a nuclear medicine case qualify for C635 vs. A835 consultation?
A case qualifies for C635 when it requires a standard consultation; A835 is for more complex, comprehensive needs.
What kind of patient situation would justify scheduling a C635 consultation?
A patient might need a C635 consultation if they have undergone a nuclear scan with unexpected results needing specialist interpretation.
Who can refer a patient for a C635 consultation?
A physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon can refer a patient for a C635 consultation.
Can C635 be billed more than once for the same patient in a year?
Yes, if it’s rendered more than 12 but less than 24 months after the first consultation for the same diagnosis in a hospital or ED setting.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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