OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
C636

Repeat Consultation C636: Timely Follow-Up in Nuclear Medicine

C636 is billed for repeat consultations in nuclear medicine for a hospital in-patient. Each encounter requires a new written request from the referring practitioner.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference84.00 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the C636 OHIP Code?

Repeat consultations in nuclear medicine involve an additional patient evaluation following initial care provided by another physician, while addressing the same presenting issue. Typically, this scenario occurs with hospital in-patients who require further diagnostic evaluation or treatment follow-up, such as decisions on radioiodine therapy after previous interventions.

It's crucial for nuclear medicine physicians to recognize the importance of repeat consultations in ongoing patient management. This allows for the continuation of care in complex cases involving sequential diagnostic evaluations or treatments where prior knowledge of the patient's history is beneficial.

However, many practitioners overlook this billing opportunity due to misconceptions that all consultations are subject to stringent frequency limits, or an oversight of the necessary documentation, specifically a new written request.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A635ConsultationConsultationInitial consultation in the Nuclear Medicine (63) listings.
A636Repeat consultationOut-patient equivalentRepeat consultation rendered outside hospital in-patient settings.
A735Diagnostic consultationConsultationConsultation focused on diagnostic assessments in nuclear medicine.
A835Comprehensive nuclear medicine consultationConsultationAn extensive consultation covering complex cases in nuclear medicine.

3Eligibility Requirements

The C636 code applies to nuclear medicine repeat consultations for hospital in-patients, where each consultation must be prompted by a new written referral from the referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.

Basic Eligibility Requirements:

  • The consultation must follow care administered by another practitioner.
  • The service must be based on the same presenting complaint as during the initial consultation.
  • A written request for the consultation must be present and signed by a referring medical professional.

For full compliance, the requirements of GP16 should be met, which include maintaining a copy of the written referral in the medical record, except in certain shared patient management environments.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Documentation for C636 Billing

Ensuring complete documentation is crucial for successful billing.

  • Maintain a copy of the written request for each consultation.
  • Ensure the request is signed by the referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.
  • File all documents appropriately within the hospital's medical record system.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note excels by linking the patient's history and present concerns with the referral, explicitly fulfilling the documentation requirements. The weak note lacks specific details and does not reference a written request.

Weak Note

Patient seen for repeat follow-up. Discussed potential treatments.

Strong Note

Repeat consultation conducted for patient John Doe in light of recent imaging results and treatment adjustments by ward team. Agree on further evaluation for radioiodine therapy. Consultation requested by Dr. Jane Smith.

  • New written request attached.
  • Details of previous and current management included.
  • Specific treatment decisions documented.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Missing Written Request
Failure to obtain a new written referral can result in the consultation being billed as a lesser service.
2
Misunderstanding Frequency Limits
Confusion about frequency exclusions can lead to underutilization of C636.
3
Inadequate Documentation
Lack of comprehensive documentation aligning with the specific patient's clinical journey can cause denial of claim.
4
Overlooking In-Patient Cases
Hospital in-patient settings offer unique opportunities for repeat consultations often missed.
Document C636 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

How often can C636 be billed for the same patient?
Repeat consultations such as C636 are excluded from the consultation frequency limits outlined in GP17.
What is the fee for billing C636?
The OHIP fee for billing code C636 is CAD 84.00.
In which scenarios is a repeat nuclear medicine consultation common?
Common scenarios involve follow-up on initial consultations related to treatments like radioiodine therapy.
What conditions might necessitate a repeat nuclear medicine consultation?
Conditions requiring continuous monitoring, like oncology cases needing successive imaging or treatment adjustments.
Who can refer a patient for a repeat nuclear medicine consultation?
Referring professionals include physicians, nurse practitioners, or dental surgeons.
What documentation is needed for a repeat consultation in nuclear medicine?
A new signed written request from the referring medical professional must be documented.
How does the referral source impact billing for C636?
The source of referral impacts eligibility; repeat consultation must be prompted by a referral from another practitioner.
Can C636 be billed if intervals between consultations vary?
Yes, provided each consultation is distinctly justified and requested anew.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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