OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
W466

W466 OHIP Billing Code: Optimize Infectious Disease Consultations

W466 is used for repeat infectious disease consultations in long-term care settings. Physicians specializing in infectious diseases bill this when revisiting a case with a new referral.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference124.00 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the W466 OHIP Code?

The W466 billing code is designated for repeat consultations in the field of infectious diseases, specifically for long-term care settings such as chronic care hospitals, nursing homes, and homes for the aged. This code is used when a patient, often with recurring infections such as urinary or respiratory tract infections, is referred back to the same infectious disease specialist after initial treatment plans did not succeed.

Repeat consultations require the same level of thoroughness and new referral documentation as initial consultations. Physicians can deploy this code for situations where another healthcare provider has maintained care for the patient in between the initial and repeat consultation. Frequently, billing code W466 is overlooked due to misunderstandings about the consultation frequency limits. However, W466 is explicitly excluded from such limitations, making it a pivotal tool for managing complicated, recurring infectious disease cases in eligible care settings.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A275Limited consultationAs per consultation frequency limitsLimited consultations in infectious diseases, slightly less comprehensive than full consultations.
A460Comprehensive infectious disease consultationAs per consultation frequency limitsA full, wide-scope consultation for infectious disease cases.
A465ConsultationAs per consultation frequency limitsStandard consultation for infectious disease inquiries.
A466Repeat consultationExcluded from consultation frequency limitsIdentical to W466, for repeat consultation services in infectious diseases.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility for billing code W466 is confined to non-emergency long-term care in-patient services. Eligible settings include chronic care hospitals, convalescent hospitals, nursing homes, homes for the aged, and designated chronic or convalescent care beds, other than in palliative care beds. The repeat consultation must be requested anew by a referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon, and a written request must be maintained as part of the consulting physician's medical record, except in institutions with common medical records.

This service can be provided virtually but is limited to video consultations; telephone consultations do not qualify. Proper documentation is critical to ensure the service qualifies under the repeat consultation criteria, preventing the submission from defaulting to a lesser assessment fee.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Documentation of the Written Request

Ensure the written request from the referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon is included in the medical record.

  • The request must be signed by the referring party.
  • Maintain a copy in settings without common medical records.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note succeeds by clearly documenting the new referral, detailing the specific issues prompting the repeat consultation, and outlining the revised management plan. The weak note lacks specificity and does not capture the reasoning behind or outcomes of the consultation.

Weak Note

Patient seen again for urinary infection as previous plans ineffective. Reviewed patient's chart.

Strong Note

Dr. Smith, a GP, referred the patient for repeated urinary infections with a new management challenge identified since last review.

The patient was seen on-site at the nursing home due to recurring urine cultures positive for E. coli. Explored previous treatment plans and adjusted the antibiotic strategy.

  • New referral from Dr. Smith documented.
  • Assessment of recurring infections and updated treatment plan noted.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Lack of Written Request
Missing or improperly documented referral requests can lead to denied claims or reassessment to a lesser fee.
2
Misinterpretation of Frequency Limits
Assumption that repeat consultations are subject to frequency limits may lead to underutilization of code W466.
3
Inadequate Documentation
Failure to capture the encounter specifics and updated treatment plans can result in claim downgrading.
4
Virtual Service Misunderstanding
Billing for telephone consultations under W466 when only video is approved can lead to non-payment.
Document W466 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for billing code W466?
The fee for billing under code W466 is CAD 124.00.
Are repeat consultations subject to frequency limits?
No, repeat consultations under W466 are not subject to GP17 consultation frequency limits.
What situations in infectious diseases most qualify for repeat consultations?
Recurrent urinary or respiratory infections in long-term care facilities, especially when previous plans failed, qualify for repeat consultations.
Can W466 be used for patients in emergency departments?
No, W466 is intended for non-emergency long-term care settings. Emergency visits require different billing codes or premiums.
What patient scenarios typically require a repeat consultation?
Patients frequently re-evaluated are those with sustained infectious challenges such as E. coli in chronic care settings.
Can this consultation be done virtually?
Yes, the repeat consultation may be conducted via video but not by telephone.
What documentation is necessary for billing W466?
A new written request from the referring provider, proper capturing of clinical notes, and updated management plans are required.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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