OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
A313

A313 OHIP Billing Code: Optimize Your Physiatry Assessments

The A313 billing code covers medical specific assessments by physiatrists, enabling accurate diagnosis and treatment plans for specific regional impairments.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference86.40 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the A313 OHIP Code?

A313 represents the Medical Specific Assessment billing code used by physiatrists in Ontario under the OHIP schedule. This code is utilized for a comprehensive assessment involving the history and detailed examination necessary to diagnose, exclude disease, or assess function of a regionally affected area or system. Common clinical contexts include cases where a patient presents with a single regional issue, such as a painful shoulder or focal neuropathy.

This assessment focuses on impairment and treatment considerations rather than developing a full rehabilitation plan. Despite its apparent straightforwardness, A313 can be overlooked when the specific rules for eligible assessments, including temporal, diagnostic, and location constraints, are not fully understood.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
C313Medical specific assessmentUp to two per 12 months under specified circumstancesEquivalent service for hospital in-patients.
W314General re-assessment of patient in nursing homeVaries, typically more frequentRe-assessment with lower fee, for nursing home settings.
A310Medical specific re-assessmentVaries; typically for follow-up within 12 monthsUse when a re-assessment of a previous specific issue is needed.
A311Complex medical specific re-assessmentVaries; more complex or detailed follow-upFor complex evaluations possibly involving new or unresolved issues.

3Eligibility Requirements

For eligibility under the A313 OHIP code:

  • Service Location: Must be performed by a specialist in a location other than the patient's home.
  • Service Details: Requires a complete history of the presenting complaint and a detailed examination of the affected body part(s) or system(s).
  • Frequency Limit: Limited to one per patient per physician every 12 months unless:
    • A different, unrelated diagnosis warrants a second visit, or
    • At least 90 days have passed and the second assessment is associated with a hospital admission.

Time Recording: The specific assessment is not payable without time records on the patient's profile, specifying start and end times.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Time Documentation

Ensure recording of service times on the patient’s medical chart.

  • Start and end times must be clearly noted.
2Clinical Details

Complete history and examination should be documented.

  • Detailed examination of the affected area.
  • History of the presenting complaint.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note is effective because it provides detailed specifics about the history and examination, whereas the weak note lacks detail and does not demonstrate the service's complexity or duration.

Weak Note

Evaluation of shoulder pain. Completed the assessment.

Strong Note

Comprehensive assessment of the patient's painful right shoulder.

History and examination included:

  • Detail of pain onset, duration, and impact on daily activities.
  • Full range of motion assessment and specific tests.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Incomplete Documentation
Failure to record precise start and end times can lead to claim rejection.
2
Incorrect Setting
The service was mistakenly billed for a home visit, which is not eligible under A313.
3
Frequency Limitations
Billing more than once within a 12-month period without meeting special criteria.
Document A313 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for A313 under OHIP?
The fee for A313 is CAD 86.40, covering a medical specific assessment by a physiatrist.
How often can A313 be billed for a patient?
It can be billed once per patient per physician every 12 months, with an allowance for a second billing in specific circumstances.
What type of cases qualify for A313 under Physiatry?
Cases with a single regional problem like a painful shoulder or focal neuropathy where impairment and treatment are the focus.
When should I use A311 over A313?
Use A311 when a complex re-assessment of the patient is required, potentially due to ongoing or evolving impairment issues.
Can an ER referral lead to an A313 billing?
Yes, if the referral leads to an assessment focusing on a specific regional impairment or functional assessment.
Are virtual assessments eligible for billing A313?
Yes, A313 can be billed for virtual services under code A313A if conducted via video or telephone.
Does A313 cover assessments of whole rehabilitation plans?
No, A313 focuses on specific regional impairments rather than comprehensive rehabilitation planning.
What distinguishes a medical specific re-assessment from a specific assessment?
A specific assessment is the first comprehensive look, while re-assessment may follow to monitor progress or update diagnosis.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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