OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
A446

A446 OHIP Billing Code: Ensure Accurate Repeat Consultations in Oncology

A446, or Repeat Consultation, is billed by oncologists for a follow-up consultation when requested again by the referring physician due to patient condition changes.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference115.95 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the A446 OHIP Code?

What is A446?

A446 is a billing code under the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) used for repeat consultations in medical oncology. This code is specifically applicable when an oncologist is requested to see a patient again for the same malignancy after the initial consultation.

These follow-up consultations often occur when the patient's condition has changed, such as disease progression on first-line therapy, a new imaging result altering the staging, or when the systemic therapy plan needs revisiting at the request of the referring physician. The consultation is billed per encounter once a new written request is received.

It is important to note that each repeat consultation requires a new written referral. Failing to secure this documentation will result in the service being adjusted to a general or specific assessment, leading to potential under-reimbursement.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A445ConsultationAs needed with new written requestUsed for initial consultations in medical oncology.
A845Limited consultationAs needed with limitationsApplies to limited consultations in medical oncology.
C445ConsultationAs needed in hospital settingsFor consultations in hospital in-patient settings.
C446Repeat consultationAs needed in hospital settingsThe hospital in-patient equivalent of A446.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility Requirements for A446

  1. Virtual Delivery: A446 can be conducted via video and billed as A446A. Telephone consultations are not eligible and cannot be billed under this code.

  2. Written Request: A new written request from a referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon is mandatory for each repeat consultation.

  3. Hospital In-Patient: For services rendered to hospitalized patients, the equivalent code is C446.

  4. Fee and Frequency: A446 is billed at a flat fee of CAD 115.95 and is exempt from the consultation frequency limits outlined in GP17.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Documentation Requirements for A446 Billing

Ensure the following documents are secured and maintained for billing A446:

  • A new written request from the referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.
  • Detailed records of the consultation, highlighting the reasons for the repeated visit.
  • Notes on changes in the patient's condition, treatment plans, or any new decisions made.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note succeeds by providing specific details on the patient's condition and treatment changes, while the weak note lacks necessary detail and context.

Weak Note

Follow-up consultation for previously diagnosed cancer. Discussed new treatment options.

Strong Note

Patient revisited due to progression of malignancy after first-line therapy. Reviewed new imaging findings that indicate a change in staging from II to III. Reassessed systemic therapy plan with patient and discussed options, including chemotherapy adjustments.

  • Included specific changes in the patient's cancer stage.
  • Detailed the revised systemic therapy plan and patient agreement.
  • Noted the reasoning behind treatment changes based on new medical evidence.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Lack of New Written Request
A repeat consultation billed without a new written request from the referring provider will be reimbursed as a lesser assessment.
2
Telephone Consultations
Billing A446 for consultations conducted over the phone is not permissible under current OHIP regulations.
3
Incomplete Documentation
Failure to document significant clinical findings or changes in patient condition can result in claim rejections.
Document A446 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

How much is reimbursed for A446?
A446 reimburses CAD 115.95 per repeat consultation, as per the OHIP schedule.
Can A446 be billed multiple times?
Yes, A446 can be billed multiple times provided each consultation has a new written request.
When is a repeat consultation appropriate in oncology?
It's appropriate when a patient's condition changes, such as disease progression or new imaging altering treatment plans.
What clinical scenarios warrant a repeat oncology consultation?
Scenario examples include changes in malignancy stage or ineffective first-line therapy requiring review.
How should a referring request be structured for repeat consultations?
The request should clearly state the reason for follow-up based on clinical changes or treatment plan reassessment.
Can a referral be made by a dental surgeon?
Yes, a repeat consultation can be initiated by a written request from a dental surgeon.
What should be included in the consult note for reasonable reimbursement validation?
Include detailed documentation of any clinical changes and the rationale for treatment modification.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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