OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
C255

C255 OHIP Billing Code: Streamlined Endocrinology Consultations

The C255 billing code allows endocrinologists to provide limited consultations. It is specifically for in-patient settings where a brief evaluation is required.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference110.15 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the C255 OHIP Code?

A limited consultation (C255) under OHIP is a concise clinical service designed for endocrinologists to assist in non-emergency hospital in-patient settings. This service typically involves delivering a brief expert opinion on specific endocrine-related issues, such as decisions regarding insulin dosages or steroid replacement, which do not warrant a full work-up. Physicians should choose this billing code when the level of complexity or time devoted is considerably less than what is required for more comprehensive consultations.

Sometimes, physicians overlook C255 due to its specificity, confusing it with more general or comprehensive consultation codes. It is essential to accurately assess the service requirements to ensure proper billing under this code.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A150Comprehensive endocrinology consultationvariable$342.25 for comprehensive evaluations.
A155Consultationvariable$172.95 for standard endocrinology consultations.
A156Repeat consultationas needed$110.15 for follow-up consultations.
A255Limited consultationsimilar criteria as C255$110.15 for limited consultations outside hospital settings.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility Requirements

  • Setting: C255 can only be billed for services provided to non-emergency hospital in-patients.
  • Virtual Delivery: The service is eligible for video consultations and should be billed as C255A. Telephone consultations are not covered.
  • Consultation Criteria: A formal consultation following a written request from a referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon is mandatory.
  • Consultation Definition: Must be a limited service, meaning it requires substantially less time and is more specific than a full consultation.
  • Frequency Limits: One limited consultation is permitted per 24 months per patient, per physician for the same diagnosis. A second consultation may be billed if the criteria are met for a hospital in-patient with the same diagnosis more than 12 but less than 24 months after the initial consultation.
  • Out-Patient Code Equivalent: Utilize A255 for outpatient settings.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Referral Documentation

Ensure that a written request is present from one of the approved referral sources.

  • Physician
  • Nurse practitioner
  • Dental surgeon in connection with an insured dental procedure
2Consultation Summary

Document a concise summary of the consultation, noting time constraints and specificity.

  • Patient's condition and diagnosis
  • Details of the advice or decision made
  • Length and scope of consultation
3Virtual Consultation

For virtual services billed under C255A, record the mode of delivery (video only).

  • Platform used for video consultation
  • Patient consent for telehealth services

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note succeeds by specifying the referring source, clearly documenting the consultation detail, and including virtual consultation specifics, which are crucial for billing C255A. The weak note lacks detail and does not justify the limited consultation criteria.

Weak Note

Consulted on patient's insulin dosage. No further details.

Strong Note

Patient referred by Dr. Smith for opinion on insulin regimen adjusting.

Current regimen: 20 units of insulin glargine nightly.

Recommendation: Adjust to 25 units based on current blood glucose trends.

Discussion held via videoconference using Zoom platform.

Patient expressed understanding and consent to changes.

  • Referring source and reason for referral.
  • Details of current treatment and corresponding adjustment.
  • Use of virtual platform and patient consent.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Misidentification of Service Type
Confusion between a limited consultation and a full work-up may lead to using an incorrect billing code.
2
Failure to Meet Documentation Standards
Adequate documentation is often missing, particularly regarding consultation specifics and referral details.
3
Inappropriate Use of Virtual Platforms
Billing under C255A is sometimes erroneously attempted for services provided via telephone rather than video.
Document C255 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for billing C255?
The fee for C255, a limited consultation, is $110.15.
How often can C255 be billed per patient?
C255 can be billed once per 24-month period per patient, physician, and diagnosis.
What conditions in endocrinology typically require a C255 consultation?
Decisions about insulin or steroid replacement that require specialized input but do not warrant a full evaluation are common scenarios for C255.
What is the difference between C255 and A150?
C255 is for limited consultations requiring less time, while A150 covers comprehensive consultations involving complex evaluations.
Can C255 consultations be conducted via telephone?
No, C255 consultations cannot be billed if conducted via telephone. Video consultations are required for virtual billing under C255A.
Who can refer a patient for a C255 consultation?
Written referral must come from a physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon for a valid C255 billing.
What should be documented in a C255 consultation note?
Include the referral details, patient's condition, the advice given, and specifics if conducted via video.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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