OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
C260

C260 OHIP Billing Code: Comprehensive Paediatric Insights

C260 allows paediatricians to bill for a special consultation for complex or multi-system cases in paediatric in-patients. Max one per year per patient.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference342.25 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the C260 OHIP Code?

C260 is an OHIP billing code for special paediatric consultations provided to hospitalized children. It's used for cases that span across multiple medical systems or for complex diagnostic puzzles. For instance, you might render this service for a medically complex child whose discharge plan requires comprehensive evaluation, or for newborns and infants with evolving syndromes under genetic or metabolic evaluation. This code is frequently confused with its office/clinic equivalent, A260, and it's essential to remember the one-per-patient-per-year limit under the same physician to avoid billing errors.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A260Special paediatric consultationonce per 12 monthsEquivalent for out-patient settings.
A265ConsultationAs neededStandard consultation in Paediatrics (26) listings.
A266Repeat consultationAs neededFollow-up consultations in Paediatrics.
A565Limited consultationAs neededBrief consultations in Paediatrics.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility for C260

  • Service Setting: C260 is billed for special paediatric consultations rendered exclusively to hospital in-patients.
  • Frequency: This service is limited to one per patient, per physician, every 12 months.
  • Virtual Care Eligibility: C260 can be delivered virtually but only via video; it is not billable for telephone consultations.
  • Medical Record Requirement: To qualify for full payment, the service's start and stop times must be recorded in the patient's permanent medical record. Failing to include these will result in a reduced fee.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Medical Record Documentation

Ensure completeness and compliance.

  • Record the start and stop times of the consultation in the patient's permanent medical record.
  • Ensure all relevant clinical details are documented thoroughly.
  • Include the reason for the consultation and any findings or recommendations.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note succeeds by including comprehensive clinical details and a clear discharge plan, ensuring specific documentation required by OHIP. The weak note lacks essential diagnostic and management details, risking reduced payment.

Weak Note

*Consultation performed, details recorded. Start time: 10:00 AM, Stop time: 11:00 AM.*

Strong Note

*Special paediatric consultation performed on in-patient.*

*Start time: 10:00 AM, Stop time: 11:00 AM.*

Comprehensive review of multisystem issues including respiratory, and metabolic concerns. Developed coordinated discharge plan in collaboration with multidisciplinary team.

  • Detailed case review noted with specific clinical issues.
  • Interventions and plan moving forward were clearly documented.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Inadequate Documentation
Failing to record start and stop times can lead to reduced payment.
2
Wrong Service Code
Mislabelling the consultation as A260 instead of C260 for in-patients.
3
Exceeding Frequency
Billing more than once per patient per 12 months can cause denial or audit risk.
4
Virtual Delivery Misstep
Attempting to bill C260 for a phone consultation instead of using video.
5
Overlapping Services
Billing C260 alongside other overlapping consultation codes without distinct separate services.
Document C260 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for billing C260?
The fee for C260 is CAD 342.25 per consultation.
Can C260 be billed more than once per year for the same patient?
No, it can only be billed once per patient per 12 month period.
What conditions qualify for C260 in Paediatrics?
Cases like complex multisystem issues or a challenging diagnostic puzzle qualify.
How is a paediatric case determined to be complex enough for C260?
Complexity involves multiple systems, ongoing unexplained issues, or multidisciplinary management needs.
What type of patient scenario justifies using C260?
A newborn undergoing genetic/metabolic assessments or a complex discharge planning case.
How is C260 typically initiated?
Often initiated after a referral due to recurrent hospital admissions or complex presentation.
Can C260 be delivered via phone?
No, C260 is only eligible for virtual billing through video consultations.
What differentiates C260 from a standard consultation?
The extensive, system-spanning nature of the medical review and planning involved.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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