OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
C463

C463 OHIP Billing Code: Efficient Assessments for Infectious Diseases

C463 is billed for medical specific assessments by infectious disease specialists for hospital in-patients, ensuring comprehensive evaluation.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference107.00 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the C463 OHIP Code?

What is C463?

C463 is an OHIP billing code designated for medical specific assessments conducted by infectious disease specialists for non-emergency hospital in-patients. This type of assessment involves a detailed and comprehensive evaluation of patients typically presenting with complex infectious cases such as bacteraemia, prosthetic device infections, or fever of unknown origin.

It is crucial to distinguish between a medical specific assessment and a consultation. While both involve a detailed examination, the assessment focuses more broadly on evaluation for diagnosis, exclusion of disease, or functional assessment, rather than consultation-driven problem solving.

Physicians might often miss the opportunity to bill C463 due to misunderstandings regarding its distinct application compared to more generic assessments or consultations. Ensuring a thorough understanding of the eligibility criteria and documentation requirements is essential.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A463Medical specific assessmentOne per patient per physician per 12 months under specific circumstances.Equivalent service to C463 when delivered outside hospital in-patient settings.
W464General re-assessment in nursing homeAs per Nursing Homes Act regulations.Re-assessment for patients in nursing homes.
A461Complex medical specific re-assessmentOne per patient per physician as clinically justified.For complex cases where a re-assessment is needed in infectious disease.
A464Medical specific re-assessmentAs clinically justified.Re-assessment after initial specific assessment in infectious disease.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility Requirements

To bill for code C463, the following conditions must be met:

  • Setting: Rendered during non-emergency hospital in-patient services specific to infectious disease.
  • Frequency Limitation: Generally limited to one assessment per patient per physician per 12-month period. A second assessment is permissible if the patient presents with a clearly unrelated diagnosis or if at least 90 days have elapsed and the second is a hospital admission assessment.
  • Virtual Care: Eligible for billing as C463A if rendered via video. Telephone assessments are not eligible.
  • Documentation: Start and stop times for the service must be recorded in the patient's permanent medical record; failure to do so will result in payment adjustment.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Recording Times

To ensure eligibility for full payment, the following details must be documented:

  • The exact start and stop times of the service in the patient's permanent medical record.
  • Clearly indicate the purpose and findings of the assessment.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note succeeds because it clearly indicates the time, thoroughness of the assessment, and ties findings to a specific diagnosis and treatment plan, fulfilling billing requirements.

Weak Note

Patient reviewed. Further investigation needed.

Strong Note

Reviewed patient admitted with suspected bacteremia. Conducted comprehensive medical specific assessment:

- Obtained complete history of presenting complaint, including onset and progression of symptoms.

- Detailed examination conducted focusing on potential infectious foci.

  • Exam duration: Start 14:00 - End 14:45
  • Diagnosis: Confirmed bacteremia, plan for targeted antimicrobial therapy initiated.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Insufficient Documentation
Failure to record start and stop times or details of the assessment leads to reduced payment.
2
Frequency Limit Overlooked
Billing more than the allowed frequency without a qualifying reason results in a denial.
3
Misclassification as Consultation
Confusing specific assessments with consultations, leading to incorrect billing.
Document C463 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for C463?
The fee for C463, Medical specific assessment, is CAD 107.00.
Can I bill C463 more than once a year for the same patient?
Yes, if the patient presents with an unrelated diagnosis or a second hospital admission assessment at least 90 days later.
What types of conditions warrant a C463 assessment in Infectious Disease?
Bacteraemia, prosthetic device infections, or fever of unknown origin are typical cases.
How does C463 differ from a consultation in Infectious Disease?
It's an assessment focused on comprehensive evaluation rather than problem-solving consultation.
In what instances can C463 be billed following a surgical referral?
When assessing hospital in-patients for post-operative infections, complicated by conditions like prosthetic or device-related infections.
Can C463 be billed for a virtual visit?
Yes, it can be billed as C463A for video consultations only.
What documentation is crucial for billing C463?
Detailed history, examination findings, and start-stop times must be recorded accurately.
How is a C463 assessment justified for an in-patient case?
When a detailed workup is required for conditions like unexplained fevers or device-related infections.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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