OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
C476

C476 OHIP Billing Code: Efficient Respirology Repeat Consultations for In-patients

C476 covers repeat respirology consultations for hospital in-patients. It requires a new written request and is not limited by frequency constraints.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference115.30 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the C476 OHIP Code?

A repeat consultation under the OHIP billing code C476 refers to a respirology consultation provided to the same hospital in-patient addressing the same clinical issue following an initial assessment. This code is particularly applied in cases where there has been a further decline in the patient's respiratory function or a new treatment question arises. Respirologists often miss billing this code when failing to obtain a new written referral for the repeat consultation or misunderstanding the allowance of repeat consultations under OHIP's frequency constraints.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A470Comprehensive respiratory disease consultationN/A$342.25 fee for comprehensive initial consultation.
A475ConsultationN/A$192.30 fee for standard consultation.
A476Repeat consultationN/A$119.35 fee for repeat consultation outside hospital in-patient settings.
A575Limited consultationN/A$119.35 fee for limited consultation.

3Eligibility Requirements

To bill C476, the following eligibility requirements must be met:

  • The consultation must occur in a non-emergency hospital in-patient setting under the Respiratory Disease listing.
  • A new written request signed by the referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon must be documented, unless the consultation occurs where shared medical records exist.
  • C476 may be billed for virtual consultations if conducted via video, but not by phone.

Refer to the General Preamble GP16 and GP19 for comprehensive documentation and billing prerequisites.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Written Request Documentation

Maintain a copy of the written consultation request with the patient's medical records.

  • Must be signed by the referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.
  • Exempt in facilities with shared medical records.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note is successful because it includes a specific reason for the repeat consultation, documented evidence of a new referral request, and detailed clinical context.

Weak Note

Patient seen again for respiratory issues.

No written request attached.

Strong Note

Repeat consultation requested by Dr. Smith due to worsening gas exchange.

New referral letter received and reviewed on patient's file.

  • Referral explicitly details reasons for re-evaluation.
  • Consultation focuses on updated status and treatment options.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Lack of New Written Referral
Physicians may overlook the requirement for a new referral request for a repeat consultation.
2
Virtual Consultation Misunderstanding
Confusion about eligibility for video vs. telephone consultations leads to improper billing.
3
Misinterpretation of Frequency Constraints
Belief that repeat consultations are subject to frequency limits results in underutilization.
Document C476 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the OHIP fee for a C476 consultation?
The fee is CAD 115.30 for each repeat consultation.
How often can C476 be billed?
C476 is not restricted by the standard consultation frequency limits.
What clinical scenarios justify a repeat respirology consultation?
Worsened gas exchange or new ventilatory support questions justify a repeat consultation.
Is a new referral necessary for billing C476?
Yes, a new written referral from the referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon is required.
Can C476 be billed for video consultations?
Yes, C476 can be billed as C476A for video consultations but not for telephone consultations.
What are the patient circumstances that usually warrant a C476 consultation?
Patients typically have experienced a decline requiring reassessment and possibly new management strategies.
Does the setting impact the billing of C476?
Yes, it must be a hospital in-patient setting for the respiratory disease.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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