OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
C515

C515 OHIP Billing Code: Optimize Your Physiatry Consultations

The C515 code is for limited consultations within Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation for hospital in-patients, addressing specific concerns like seating or splinting.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference106.60 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the C515 OHIP Code?

Understanding C515: Limited Consultation in Physiatry

The C515 billing code pertains to a limited consultation provided by a Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation physician. These consultations focus on giving a brief yet targeted opinion on specific patient issues, such as seating, splinting, or assessing the appropriateness of ongoing in-patient rehabilitation. As this is designed for consultations requiring less time and resources compared to full consultations, it is particularly suited for straightforward or singular issues.

Physicians may miss utilizing C515 effectively when they do not distinguish between limited consultations and more comprehensive assessments. It's essential to recognize cases where the scope and time investment justifies this code, ensuring it aligns with the referral's intent and patient needs.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A315ConsultationAs per OHIP guidelinesStandard consultation for more comprehensive assessments in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation.
A316Repeat consultationAs per OHIP guidelinesTypically used when multiple follow-ups are required for an ongoing condition.
A425Comprehensive physical medicine and rehabilitation consultationAs per OHIP guidelinesFor in-depth evaluations requiring significant time and resources.
A515Limited consultationAs outlined by OHIP for non-hospital settingsAnalogous to C515 for out-patient settings.

3Eligibility Requirements

C515 Eligibility Requirements

  • Setting: This code is used for non-emergency hospital in-patient services in the Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation specialty.
  • Consultation Method: Requires a written request for a consultation from a physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon in connection with a hospital-based dental procedure.
  • Frequency Limits: Limited to one service per two consecutive 12-month periods for the same patient, physician, and diagnosis. An additional consultation may be allowed for a clearly defined unrelated diagnosis once every 12 months.
  • Virtual Delivery: Eligible for video consultations, billed as C515A, excluding phone consultations.

For more details, please consult the General Preamble GP40 to GP48 and Appendix J for virtual care guidelines.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Consultation Documentation Requirements

Ensure all documentation supports the rendered service level.

  • Document the source and nature of the written referral.
  • Clearly indicate the specific question or issue addressed.
  • Include clinical findings and recommendations provided.
  • Specify any follow-up or additional evaluation suggestions.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note succeeds by detailing the consultation's purpose, findings, and specific recommendations, while the weak note lacks specificity and context.

Weak Note

Patient assessed. Discussed potential actions.

Strong Note

Consultation requested by Dr. Smith regarding in-patient rehabilitation appropriateness.

Evaluation performed focusing on seating adjustments and splinting needs.

Recommendations provided: Adjust seating position to reduce pressure sores; consider additional splinting for left arm support.

  • Provides clear context of referral and specific issue addressed.
  • Details the clinical findings and targeted recommendations.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Misidentifying Consultation Type
Physicians may mistakenly bill a comprehensive consultation when the limited consultation would suffice, leading to claims issues.
2
Incomplete Documentation
Failure to adequately document the consultation's scope or the specific issues addressed may result in denied claims.
3
Ignoring Referral Sources
Not adhering to required referral criteria, such as ensuring a written request, can lead to billing denials.
Document C515 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for billing C515 under OHIP?
The flat fee for billing C515 is CAD 106.60.
How often can C515 be billed for the same diagnosis?
C515 can be billed once per two consecutive 12-month periods for the same diagnosis unless it relates to a different diagnosis.
What types of patient issues justify a C515 charge in Physiatry?
Justified issues include single, focused concerns like seating, splinting, or rehabilitation appropriateness.
How does the referral process differ for C515 in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation?
Referrals must originate from a physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon connected to a hospital setting, focusing on specific physiatry concerns.
Can a limited consultation be performed on a patient for determining the need for in-patient rehabilitation?
Yes, determining the appropriateness for ongoing rehabilitation is a common use of the C515 consultation in a hospital setting.
Is video consultation allowed for billing C515?
Yes, video consultations are eligible, but telephone consultations are not.
Does a C515 consultation require follow-up consultations?
Follow-up consultations are not required, but recommendations should be documented, and further evaluations suggested if necessary.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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