OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
C604

C604 OHIP Billing Code: Efficient Cardiac Re-assessment for In-Patients

The C604 billing code is used by cardiologists for re-assessing in-patients with specific cardiac issues, ensuring ongoing appropriate treatment.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference72.65 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the C604 OHIP Code?

What is C604?

The C604 billing code allows cardiologists to perform a specific re-assessment of hospital in-patients who are admitted under cardiology service. This is typically used to evaluate ongoing treatment responses for conditions such as heart failure management, including response to diuretics or rhythm monitoring after introducing an antiarrhythmic treatment.

Using C604 ensures that cardiologists can adjust patient management plans effectively, focusing on tailor-made interventions for each patient. Re-assessments prevent potential complications that could arise from static treatment protocols. Despite its importance, C604 is often missed due to unfamiliarity with the diagnostic requirements or incorrect usage of alternative assessment codes.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A603Medical specific assessmentVariesA comprehensive initial assessment in cardiology.
C603Medical specific assessmentVariesA comprehensive initial assessment in cardiology provided to in-patients.
A601Complex medical specific re-assessmentVariesMore detailed and complex re-assessment in cardiology.
A604Medical specific re-assessmentVariesOut-patient equivalent of C604.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility Requirements

To use the C604 billing code, services must be rendered to hospital in-patients under the direct care of the cardiology service. The claims should be submitted with diagnostic code 428, referencing heart failure or relevant cardiac conditions. For eligibility, it is essential that these services are not already covered under emergency department listings; for emergency calls and special visits, refer to the General Listings and Premiums (GP65 to GP78).

It's also vital to note that C604 can only be billed when the re-assessment is done outside the emergency or OPD setting and cannot be billed in conjunction with the initial assessment codes A603 or C603 unless a different session is clearly distinguished in the patient record.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Time Recording

Ensure precise documentation of time for billing C604.

  • Record the start and end times of the service in the patient's permanent medical record.
2Comprehensive Medical Review

Include a thorough clinical review in the re-assessment documentation.

  • Presenting complaint history
  • Family medical history
  • Past medical history
  • Social history
  • Functional inquiry into all body parts and systems

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note succeeds by clearly detailing clinical findings, planned actions, and specific follow-up steps, demonstrating a comprehensive re-assessment. The weak note fails to provide actionable insight or sufficient detail for a re-assessment.

Weak Note

Patient reviewed. No changes in diuretic response. Plan: Continue current treatment.

Strong Note

Patient presents with stable diuresis from previous assessment. Laboratory results show improved renal function. Plan: Increase diuretic dosage for further volume management, monitor electrolytes. Next assessment scheduled in 48 hours.

  • Detailed treatment plan
  • Objective clinical findings
  • Specific future management steps

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Failure to Document Time
The required start and end times of the assessment are not recorded.
2
Incorrect Diagnostic Code Usage
Diagnostic code 428 is not used, resulting in rejected claims.
3
Improper Patient Setting
Attempting to bill C604 for patients seen in the emergency or outpatient department.
4
Mixing Initial and Re-assessment Codes
Combination of C604 with initial assessment codes like A603 without a clear distinction of session timing.
Document C604 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee associated with billing code C604?
The fee for C604 under OHIP is $72.65 per assessment.
Can C604 assessments be billed on the same day as an initial assessment?
C604 should not be billed alongside an initial assessment code unless separate sessions are recorded.
In what circumstances should C604 be used for cardiology patients?
C604 is used for monitoring treatment like diuretic response or new rhythm disturbances in hospital in-patients.
What are typical conditions assessed under C604 in cardiology?
Conditions such as heart failure requiring diuretic adjustments or monitoring post-antiarrhythmic therapy can qualify.
Can C604 be billed if the assessment is conducted virtually?
Yes, but only via video conferencing as a comprehensive virtual care service; telephone assessments are not eligible.
How should the notation for C604 be documented?
Ensure to document a detailed history, examination findings, and time spent on the patient's medical record.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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