OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
W004

W004 OHIP Billing Code: Streamline Nursing Home Patient Re-assessment

The W004 code is for physicians to bill OHIP when conducting a general re-assessment of patients in nursing homes. It ensures comprehensive care continuity for long-term residents.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference38.35 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the W004 OHIP Code?

The W004 billing code allows physicians to claim OHIP reimbursement for a general re-assessment of patients residing in nursing homes. This re-assessment is crucial for ongoing monitoring and management of patients whose conditions may change over time, particularly in long-term care settings.

This assessment is comprehensive, similar to an initial general assessment, but focuses on evaluating any substantial changes in the patient’s condition or medication regimen since their last assessment. Physicians are required to document any significant findings and update care plans accordingly, ensuring the patient’s treatment remains current. However, W004 can often be overlooked due to its similarity with initial assessments, where physicians may not account for all qualifying details during documentation.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A003General assessmentOnce per patient per 12-month periodInitial full assessment of a patient's condition.
C003General assessmentOnce per patient per 12-month periodInitial assessment in chronic care or similar settings.
A004General re-assessmentUnspecified, refer to specific guidelines for frequency limits.Re-assessment of a patient's ongoing treatment needs.
C004General re-assessmentUnspecified, refer to specific guidelines for frequency limits.Re-assessment in chronic care or similar settings following initial assessment.

3Eligibility Requirements

The W004 code applies under specific eligibility criteria:

  • Location: The assessment must take place in a nursing home setting per the Nursing Homes Act.
  • Frequency: This service can be billed twice per 12-month period per patient, per physician, unless related to a hospital admission which allows for more frequent billing.
  • Time Recording: Physicians must document the start and end times of the assessment in the patient's medical record.
  • Interval: W004 can be billed no sooner than six months following a periodic health visit under the Nursing Homes Act.

It’s important for physicians to note that any service billed in excess of the defined frequency may be reimbursed at a lesser rate.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Document Time

Ensure the start and end times of the service are accurately recorded in the patient's permanent medical record.

  • Record time in a standardized format.
  • Check for accuracy against actual service duration.
2Assessment Details

Include observations distinct from the initial assessment.

  • Update on patient's condition changes.
  • Review of medication changes.
  • Adjustments to treatment plans.
3Visit Interval Compliance

Only bill W004 if proper intervals between billable visits are respected.

  • Ensure six-month interval post-periodic health visit eligibility.
  • Verify no excess claims beyond allowed frequency.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

Weak Note

Patient seen for re-assessment. Condition stable. No changes noted.

Strong Note

Patient presented for scheduled W004 re-assessment.

Significant changes in patient condition include increased blood pressure and confusion.

Adjusted hypertension medication; alert nursing staff for closer monitoring.

  • Reviewed recent lab results indicating deterioration.
  • Discussed symptoms with nursing staff.
Document W004 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
@2026 Empathia AI, Inc. All rights reserved.