OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
W055

W055 OHIP Billing Code: Consultation in Preventive Medicine

The W055 code is used for consultations in the community medicine setting, specifically for non-emergency long-term care patients. Billed by physicians specializing in preventive medicine.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference152.80 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the W055 OHIP Code?

The W055 billing code applies to consultations performed by physicians in the field of preventive medicine. These consultations are often conducted on residents of long-term care facilities, such as chronic care hospitals, nursing homes, or homes for the aged. The code typically covers situations requiring public health responses, such as handling facility outbreaks or addressing immunization gaps.

Due to its specific application, consultations under this code are executed on-site to provide immediate public health responses. Understanding when and how to apply this code can be challenging, as it is easy to overlook the eligibility criteria, resulting in billing mistakes.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A050Special community medicine consultationVariableUsed for complex consultations in the community medicine setting.
A055ConsultationVariableStandard consultation code in the community medicine listings.
A056Repeat consultationVariableFor follow-up consultations in community medicine.
A400Comprehensive community medicine consultationVariableUsed for in-depth consultations covering extensive evaluations.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility Requirements

The W055 code is applicable for consultations provided to inpatients in non-emergency long-term care settings, such as chronic care hospitals or nursing homes. The consultation must follow a written request from a referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon. The written request must include:

  • Identification of the consultant by name and/or specialty.
  • Identification of the referring professional by name and billing number.
  • Patient's name and health number.

Services are limited to one per two consecutive 12-month periods for the same diagnosis, unless a second service occurs in a hospital inpatient or Emergency Department setting, more than 12 months but less than 24 months after the first. For unrelated diagnoses, the service limit is one per 12 months.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Required Documentation for W055 Billing

To ensure successful billing and compliance with OHIP standards, the following documentation is necessary:

  • Written request from referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.
  • Identification of consultant by name and/or specialty.
  • Patient's identifying information including name and health number.
  • The time the service started and ended.
  • A comprehensive report including findings, opinions, and recommendations to the referring practitioner.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note succeeds by providing detailed context of the consultation, referring details, and specific time recording, ensuring compliance. The weak note lacks comprehensive details required by OHIP.

Weak Note

Consultation performed for resident in nursing home. No further details recorded.

Strong Note

Conducted consultation for patient referred by Dr. Smith for suspected outbreak management.

Patient in long-term care facility presented with symptoms consistent with influenza. Full assessment conducted.

  • Time in: 10:00 AM; Time out: 11:00 AM.
  • Recommendations for outbreak containment and vaccination updates summarized.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Lack of Written Referral
Forgetting to obtain or properly document the written referral request can result in denied claims.
2
Incorrect Frequency Billing
Billing more frequently than allowed for the same diagnosis can lead to payment reduction.
3
Errors in Patient Identification
Inaccurate patient information, such as health number, can cause errors in billing or submission.
4
Documentation Missing Specific Details
Failing to include start and end times for the consultation or detailed findings and recommendations can impact payment.
Document W055 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee associated with the W055 code?
The W055 code has a flat fee of CAD 152.80.
How often can W055 be billed for the same diagnosis?
Once per two consecutive 12-month periods unless under specific conditions in a hospital or emergency setting.
Why might a preventive medicine consultation be needed in a long-term care facility?
Typically for managing public health issues like outbreaks or assessing immunization needs.
What types of cases justify using the W055 code in preventive medicine?
Cases involving the assessment of residents during facility outbreaks or addressing public health concerns.
Can a W055 consultation be billed for follow-up on a resolved outbreak?
Yes, if the follow-up pertains to a new or unrelated public health issue.
If a resident is referred again within 24 months but with a different diagnosis, can W055 still be used?
Yes, W055 can be used for clearly unrelated diagnoses once every 12 months.
How should a physician document a consultation for the W055 code?
Include a written referral, detailed report with findings and recommendations, and time records of the service.
What is required if the consultation involves a complex case transferred from another physician?
A new written referral specifying the complexity and need for specialized consultation.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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