OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
W113

W113 OHIP Billing Code: Complex Neurological Assessment for Advanced Patient Care

The W113 billing code is used for complex neurological assessments by neurologists for patients with chronic complex neurological disorders in Ontario.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference120.00 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the W113 OHIP Code?

The W113 OHIP billing code pertains to a complex neurological assessment performed by neurologists. This assessment is distinct as it focuses on the ongoing management of complex neurological disorders such as advanced Parkinson's disease, post-stroke epilepsy, or progressive neurodegenerative illnesses in long-term care in-patient settings. Complex neurological assessments are essential for managing patients whose neurological conditions require continuous, specialized monitoring and adjustment of ongoing treatments.

In practice, this service is not intended for initial evaluations or the management of uncomplicated conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome or Bell's palsy. Therefore, it's important to ensure that W113 is used strictly for patients with an established, documented chronic complex neurological diagnosis. Missing these specific conditions can lead to issues in billing for this code.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A113A113 Complex neurological assessmentSame conditions as W113General version used outside long-term care settings.
A180A180 Special neurology consultationAs required by case complexityUsed for special consultations within neurology.
A185A185 ConsultationAs required by case complexityGeneral consultation within neurology.
A186A186 Repeat consultationAs required by patient progressUsed for follow-up consultations.

3Eligibility Requirements

To bill W113, several eligibility criteria must be met:

  1. Initial Evaluation Exclusion: The complex neurological assessment cannot be billed for the initial evaluation of a patient by the physician.

  2. 12-Month Frequency Cap: This service is limited to a maximum of six complex neurological assessments per patient, per physician, within a 12-month period. Exceeding this will result in the service being adjusted to a lesser-paying assessment code.

  3. Chronic Complex Condition Requirement: The patient must have an established diagnosis of a chronic complex neurological disorder, which must be documented in the patient's medical record.

  4. Concurrent Service Prohibition: Code E078 is not eligible to be billed on the same day as W113/A113.

  5. Documentation: Start and stop times must be clearly documented in the patient’s permanent medical record to avoid fee adjustments.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Recording in Medical Record

Complete documentation of assessment duration is required.

  • Start time
  • Stop time

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note succeeds because it includes documentation of start and stop times, a clear indication of the chronic condition, and detailed notes on the management plan, which are all required for proper use of the W113 code.

Weak Note

Patient seen for ongoing issues. Assessment completed.

Strong Note

Patient with advanced Parkinson’s seen for ongoing management.

Thorough assessment conducted focusing on balance and medication adjustment.

Documented progression of disease state and treatment plan adjustments.

  • Start Time: 14:00
  • Stop Time: 15:00
  • Chronic condition documented: Advanced Parkinson's disease

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Exceeding Frequency Limit
More than six assessments billed per patient in a 12-month period.
2
Missing Documentation
Start and stop times not documented in the patient’s medical record.
3
Unqualified Condition
Billed for a condition not classified as a complex neurological disorder.
Document W113 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for W113 from OHIP?
The fee for W113 is CAD 120.00.
What is the billing frequency limit for W113?
W113 is limited to 6 assessments per patient, per physician, within 12 months.
Which conditions qualify for W113 in neurology?
Conditions such as Parkinson’s disease, post-stroke epilepsy, and similar chronic neurological disorders qualify.
Is W113 applicable for patients with uncomplicated carpal tunnel syndrome?
No, W113 is not intended for uncomplicated neurological disorders like carpal tunnel syndrome.
Can W113 be billed for initial evaluations?
No, W113 cannot be billed for the initial evaluation of a patient by the same physician.
Why must start and stop times be recorded for W113?
Start and stop times ensure accurate documentation and prevent billing errors or adjustments to a lesser fee.
How should complex neurological assessments be documented for nursing home residents?
Document the established complex condition and management plan in the medical record, with start and stop times.
What specific scenario justifies a W113 billing for a Parkinson's disease patient?
Ongoing complex management of the condition requiring neurologist intervention justifies the billing for W113.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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