OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
A385

A385 OHIP Billing Code: Streamlined Neurology Consultations

A385 is used for limited neurology consultations, providing a concise review for specific inquiries. Billed at CAD 125.50.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference125.50 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the A385 OHIP Code?

What is the A385 Billing Code?

The A385 billing code is designated for limited neurology consultations within the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP). This code applies to consultations focusing on a specific issue or question, such as interpreting an abnormal nerve conduction study, determining if an anticonvulsant can be discontinued, or offering a brief opinion on a medication-induced tremor. A385 is the shortest consultation in the neurology listing, making it a practical choice for straightforward, focused queries.

A385 is often misapplied in cases necessitating comprehensive assessments. If a broader neurological assessment is required, code A185, which is tailored for more extensive consultations, should be billed instead. Additionally, the in-patient equivalent of this code is C385, relevant when delivering care within a hospital setting.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A180Special neurology consultationAs clinically necessary considering OHIP limitsUsed for more comprehensive assessments requiring detailed evaluations.
A185ConsultationOnce per two consecutive 12-month periods for the same diagnosisEmployed for full neurological assessments.
A186Repeat consultationSame restrictions as A385For subsequent follow-ups on previous consultations.
A682Extended special neurology consultationAs clinically necessary with documented complexityReserved for complex cases requiring extensive work-up.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility for A385 Billing

A385 can be claimed for limited neurology consultations provided the service is delivered via video as per Appendix J, Section 1, but not via telephone. It is crucial to ensure services rendered align with OHIP rules regarding consultation frequency:

  • Frequency Limits: One A385 service can be billed per two consecutive 12-month periods when the consultation regards the same patient, physician, and diagnosis. For consultations concerning unrelated diagnoses, A385 can be billed once every 12 months.
  • In-Patient Equivalent: Use C385 for in-patient consultations reflecting the same service.

Ensure documentation supports the virtual service delivery requirements and frequency regulations to prevent disputes.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Documentation Standards for A385

Record meticulous details during the neurology consultation to substantiate the particular focus and resolution of the consult.

  • Patient history and relevance to the specific neurology concern.
  • Objective findings specific to the diagnosis question.
  • Clinical advice or recommendations provided.
  • A clear indication of why a limited consultation was appropriate.
  • Compliance with OHIP's virtual care video-only delivery requirement, if applicable.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note details the specific focus of the consultation, includes relevant patient history, provides actionable advice, and documents the mode of consultation delivery. The weak note lacks specifics and fails to demonstrate the consultation's purpose or method.

Weak Note

Patient seen for neurology consult. Discussed medication.

Strong Note

Patient referred for evaluation of recent abnormal nerve conduction study.

Reviewed patient's medical history, specifically recent developments related to peripheral neuropathy.

Confirmed current findings align with prior results; advised potential discontinuation of current anticonvulsant pending follow-up testing.

Consultation occurred via permissible video format, meeting virtual care criteria.

  • Specific history related to consultation query
  • Documented video consultation delivery
  • Comprehensive advice commensurate with limited focus

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Failure to Differentiate Consultation Types
Physicians may mistakenly use A385 for cases needing a full neurological assessment (A185).
2
Non-Compliance with Virtual Care Requirements
A385 claimed for telephone consultations, which are not eligible under virtual care guidelines.
3
Inadequate Documentation
Insufficient notes that fail to capture the specific consultation focus and findings.
Document A385 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for A385?
The fee for A385 is CAD 125.50.
How often can A385 be billed for the same patient and diagnosis?
A385 can be billed once per two consecutive 12-month periods for the same patient, physician, and diagnosis.
When should A185 be used instead of A385 for neurological consultations?
A185 should be used for full neurological assessments requiring a more comprehensive review.
What types of cases are suitable for A385 in neurology?
Cases with a narrow focus, such as interpreting an abnormal nerve conduction study or resolving a medication-induced tremor inquiry, are suitable for A385.
Can telephone consultations be billed using A385?
No, A385 consultations must be delivered via video to qualify for virtual billing.
What should be documented in an A385 consultation note?
Document the specific issue addressed, relevant patient history, findings, and any clinical recommendations.
Is C385 the appropriate code for hospital in-patient consultations?
Yes, C385 is used when rendering similar services to an in-patient setting.
What distinguishes the use of A682 from A385?
A682 is used for more complex cases requiring extensive consultation beyond the limited scope of A385.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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