OHIP Billing Guide📋 AssessmentPublished 2026
K739

K739 OHIP Billing Code: Streamlined Physician e-Consultations

K739 allows consultant physicians to provide electronic opinions to referring physicians via secure written communication, without direct patient interaction.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference20.50 CAD~3 min read

1What Is the K739 OHIP Code?

The K739 OHIP billing code is used when a consultant physician provides an electronic consultation, or e-consult, to a referring physician or nurse practitioner. This service is vital for streamlining patient care by enabling consultants to assess and provide recommendations on patient management without a direct patient encounter.

In clinical practice, this service is typically employed when a referring clinician requires specialist insight, transmitted through a secure e-consult platform, within thirty days of a request. It is often missed due to the confusion over eligibility terms and appropriate documentation elements required for billing.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A914GP focused practice comprehensive consultation by VideoNot specifiedComprehensive video consultations for GP practice.
A006Repeat consultationNot specifiedBilling for repeat consultations in GP settings.
A010GP focused practice consultation by VideoNot specifiedInitial consultation via video in GP practices.
A011GP focused practice repeat consultation by VideoNot specifiedRepeat video consultations for GP practices.

3Eligibility Requirements

Eligibility Requirements for K739 Billing

  • Maximum Frequency: K739 can only be billed once per patient per day.
  • Annual Limit: No more than six services per patient, by any physician, within a 12-month period.
  • Physician Limit: A cap of 400 services per physician per 12-month period.

Not Eligible in the Following Circumstances:

  1. When the e-consultation is used to arrange patient care transfer.
  2. If the communication's sole purpose is to arrange a visit, assessment, procedure, or diagnostic investigation.
  3. When the primary focus is the discussion of diagnostic results.
  4. If a consultation or other timed service is rendered on the same or next day after the e-consultation.
  5. When the physician receives non-fee-for-service compensation for participating in the e-consult.
  6. Dermatologists and ophthalmologists are ineligible for this code.

Ensure all data required under medical record documentation is present to validate billing.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Necessary Documentation for K739 Billing

Ensure the following elements are recorded in the patient's medical record:

  • Patient's name and health number.
  • Name of the referring physician or nurse practitioner and consultant physician.
  • Reason for the e-consultation.
  • Opinion and recommendations provided by the consultant physician.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note provides comprehensive documentation with all required elements clearly outlined, ensuring compliance with OHIP billing standards, whereas the weak note lacks detail and specific patient information.

Weak Note

E-consult done, advice given.

Strong Note

Completed e-consultation. Reviewed inquiry regarding patient.

Recommendations provided include adjusting medication dosage.

  • Patient: Jane Doe, Health No. 123-456-789
  • Referring Physician: Dr. Smith
  • Consulting Physician: Dr. White
  • Reason: Management of hypertension
  • Consultation Result: Adjust medication dosage to improve blood pressure control.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Eligible-By-Date Miss
The consultant fails to provide feedback within the 30-day window of the request.
2
Incorrect Service Application
Billing when the code criteria have not been met, such as during care transfers.
3
Missing Documentation
Failure to record all required documentation elements, such as referral source or consultation details.
Document K739 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for billing K739?
The fee for K739 is CAD 20.50 as a flat rate.
How often can K739 be billed per patient?
K739 can be billed once per patient per day, up to six times per patient annually.
Can specialty care coordination consultations be billed as K739?
No, coordination or transfer of care purposes do not qualify for K739 billing.
Under what circumstances would a GP use K739 for a cardiology referral?
A GP might use K739 for complex cases requiring a cardiologist's input on treatment plans, where physical examination by the cardiologist is not necessary.
What should a GP do if they need a dermatology opinion and can't bill K739?
In such cases, GPs might consider arranging a direct consultation through a video call or second opinion if dermatology is involved, as K739 is not applicable.
Can I bill K739 if I provided an e-consult the day before a direct patient visit?
No, you cannot bill K739 if a direct consultation occurs on the same or next day as the e-consult.
In what ways does K739 facilitate patient management without direct visits?
K739 allows timely specialist input on patient management, reducing unnecessary visits and expediting care decisions, which can improve patient outcomes.
How can I ensure a seamless e-consult process?
To ensure efficiency, use secure communication platforms, provide all necessary information upfront, and check for correct service applications.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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