OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
W106

OHIP Billing Code W106: Maximize Efficiency in Repeat Consultations

Learn how to effectively bill for the OHIP W106 Repeat Consultation code, specialized for cases requiring additional assessments within Family Medicine.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference45.90 CAD~4 min read

1What Is the W106 OHIP Code?

The OHIP W106 billing code is used for repeat consultations within Family Medicine. This consultation is an additional visit by the same consulting physician for the same patient due to the same presenting problem. It's typically used after an initial consultation, and subsequent patient evaluation by another physician, necessitates further consultation by the original consultant.

In the context of Family Medicine, this code is often used for patients residing in nursing homes, homes for the aged, or chronic care facilities. Such settings require the consultant to revisit the problem on-site without moving the patient out of the facility. This can be critical in managing ongoing or unresolved medical issues where a patient's condition has been previously assessed.

Despite its usefulness, this code is often overlooked when there is a failure to acquire a new written request for the repeat consultation. Ensure proper documentation to avoid missed billing opportunities.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A914GP focused practice comprehensive consultation by VideounrestrictedComprehensive video consultation for GP practices.
A006Repeat consultationunrestrictedIn-person repeat consultation in Family Practice.
A010GP focused practice consultation by VideounrestrictedInitial consultation via video for Family Practice.
A011GP focused practice repeat consultation by VideounrestrictedRepeat consultation through video conferencing in GP focused practices.

3Eligibility Requirements

To bill OHIP code W106 for a repeat consultation, the following eligibility requirements must be met:

  • A new written request for the consultation must be obtained, signed by the referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon. This request must be kept in the consulting physician's medical record, unless the consultation occurs in a hospital, long-term care institution, or multi-specialty clinic where common medical records are used.
  • The repeat consultation must relate to the same presenting problem after initial care and an interim consultation by another physician.
  • Repeat consultations are not subject to the consultation frequency limits applied by OHIP. However, if these specific requirements are not met, the billing may be downgraded to a general or specific assessment fee, rather than the repeat consultation fee.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Documentation Checklist for Billing W106

Ensure these items are collected for compliance.

  • Copy of the new written request for the consultation, signed by referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.
  • Maintain this document in the patient's medical record unless shared records are used.
  • Evidence of previous consultation by another physician for the same issue.
  • Clinical notes detailing the necessity of repeat consultation.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note is successful because it specifies the patient's setting, initial consultation details, intervening care, and the content of the repeat consultation. The weak note lacks specific details and supporting documentation.

Weak Note

Patient seen for follow-up. Previously consulted another doctor. Repeat consultation performed.

Strong Note

Resident of ABC Nursing Home, John Doe, initially consulted on July 10th for chronic ulcer management.

Referred back by Dr. Smith for reassessment following intervening treatment by Dr. Clark.

  • Received new request from Dr. Smith on August 5th.
  • Consultation details include wound reassessment and updated treatment plan.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Failure to Obtain a Proper Referral
Repeats consultations require a new written referral, often overlooked, leading to billing issues.
2
Inadequate Documentation
Failure to document each criterion of the repeat consultation resulting in billing issues.
3
Misclassification of Visit Type
Confusion between initial and repeat consultations can lead to underbilling or incorrect billing.
4
Exclusion from Eligibility Exceptions
Misunderstanding the exclusions to consultation frequency limits might result in missed entries.
Document W106 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the payment amount for W106?
The W106 code is valued at CAD 45.90 for repeat consultations.
Can W106 be billed alongside initial consultations?
W106 can only be billed post an initial consultation, as it involves revisiting the same issue.
How does W106 apply to patients in nursing homes?
W106 often applies to repeat consultations for nursing home residents after an initial review and outside care.
What patient scenarios typically require W106?
A patient in a chronic care facility requiring reassessment after interim treatment by another physician usually warrants W106.
Does the referring physician need to provide a new request each time?
Yes, a new written request is mandatory for each repeat consultation billed under W106.
Are there exceptions to the consultation frequency limits?
Yes, the W106 code is excluded from general consultation frequency limits, enabling more flexible billing for repeat consultations.
What should a patient's medical records contain for W106 billing?
They must include the new consultation request, details of prior consultations, and reasons for the repeat consultation.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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