OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
A175

A175 OHIP Billing Code: Streamlined Consultations for Vascular Surgeons

A175 covers consultations by vascular surgeons for complex patient cases referred by a physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference125.15 CAD~4 min read

1What Is the A175 OHIP Code?

The A175 code under OHIP is used for consultations provided by vascular surgeons. These consultations are based on referrals for complex cases where the patient's medical needs extend beyond basic assessments. Typical cases include addressing issues like claudication, abdominal aortic aneurysms, carotid disease, or venous ulcers to determine the appropriate course of action, whether it be surveillance, medical therapy, or surgical intervention.

A175 is often underutilized when physicians fail to secure the necessary referral documentation or when the circumstances of the consultation do not meet OHIP's predefined criteria. Correct understanding and adherence to the documentation requirements are crucial for successful claims.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A935Special surgical consultation1 service per 12 month period or as needed by specialtyIn-depth evaluation requiring specialized surgical expertise, billed when more time or complexity justifies a higher fee.
C935Special surgical consultation1 service per 12 month period or as needed by specialtyFor inpatient special surgical consultations with more complex needs.
A176Repeat consultationBased on necessity, after primary consultationsFollow-up consultation needed after a primary consultation.
C175ConsultationCorresponds with A175 in an inpatient settingSimilar service provided to inpatients, marked by distinct hospital billing parameters.

3Eligibility Requirements

A vascular surgery consultation billed under A175 requires the following eligibility criteria:

  • The service must be requested via a written referral from a qualified referring professional: physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon associated with an insured dental procedure in a hospital setting.
  • The consultation must address a case of sufficient complexity and clinical depth, necessitating specialized vascular surgical input.
  • The physician must prepare a written report outlining findings and recommendations, delivered to the referring provider.

A175 is limited to one service per two consecutive 12-month periods for the same patient and same diagnosis unless otherwise noted under specific exceptions. In cases of unrelated diagnoses, one service every 12 months is permissible. Consultations exceeding these limits will default to general assessment payment rates.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1Consultation Documentation

For A175 billing, maintain thorough records meeting OHIP requirements:

  • A written referral from a physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon.
  • A completed written report for the referring provider.
  • Timely records indicating service start and end times.

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note provides specific patient information, clinical findings, and a detailed communication plan with the referring provider, which are essential for proper billing and continuity of care.

Weak Note

Patient seen for consultation. Referral was from Dr. Smith. Recommended follow-up in clinic.

Strong Note

Consultation with Mr. John Doe referred by Dr. Smith (ID: 123456) for carotid disease. Comprehensive assessment shows moderate stenosis. Recommendations: initiate medical therapy; surgical intervention not required at this stage. Full report sent to Dr. Smith, outlining treatment options and follow-up plan.

  • Includes referring provider details.
  • Clear plan with clinical findings.
  • Report communication noted.

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Lack of Referral Documentation
Missing or inadequate referral documentation from the referrer is a common reason for rejected claims.
2
Unclear Clinical Complexity
Failure to document the complexity of the case that justifies the consultation code.
3
Inadequate Report Sent to Referrer
Not sending a comprehensive report back to the referring provider can invalidate a consultation claim.
4
Time Documentation Failure
Not recording the required start and end times of the service as part of the patient record.
Document A175 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

How often can A175 be billed for the same patient and diagnosis?
A175 can be billed once per two consecutive 12-month periods for the same patient and diagnosis, with exceptions for hospital or emergency department settings.
What makes a vascular surgical case eligible for an A175 consultation?
Complex conditions such as significant carotid stenosis, large abdominal aneurysms, or severe venous ulcers that require specialized surgical input qualify for an A175 consultation.
Can a referring nurse practitioner request a consultation using A175?
Yes, a nurse practitioner can request a consultation as long as they provide a written referral for an eligible patient scenario.
What should be included in the consultation report sent to the referrer?
The report should include clinical findings, recommendations, and a detailed plan of care or further evaluations needed.
Can A175 be billed for a virtual consultation?
Yes, A175 can be billed for virtual consultations but must be conducted via video (billed as A175A).
When can a second consultation be billed under A175 for the same diagnosis?
A second consultation can be billed if provided to a patient in a hospital or emergency department, more than 12 but less than 24 months after the initial consultation.
Is a written report required if the consultation is performed in a hospital setting?
While a common medical record may suffice in hospital settings, a clearly articulated findings and recommendations report is still essential for documentation.
For what non-surgical conditions might vascular surgeons receive referrals?
Referred cases may include managing medical therapy for claudication or surveillance of stable aneurysms where surgical intervention is not immediately required.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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