OHIP Billing Guide🩺 ServicePublished 2026
A176

A176 OHIP Billing Code: Efficiently Manage Repeat Consultations in Vascular Surgery

A176 covers repeat consultations for vascular surgery when the same presenting problem reoccurs. Requires a new referral from the referring physician.

For Ontario Physicians & Billing StaffOHIP Schedule of Benefits Reference66.60 CAD~4 min read

1What Is the A176 OHIP Code?

A176 is an OHIP billing code used for repeat consultations in vascular surgery. This code is applied when a surgeon sees a patient again for the same vascular issue after care has been provided by another physician. This typically occurs when the patient's condition has progressed, such as an aneurysm previously considered non-operative that now requires further evaluation or intervention. It's crucial for the consulting physician to obtain a new written request for the consultation.

In the field of vascular surgery, repeat consultations are pivotal as they ensure continuity of care when patient conditions evolve. Imaging changes or symptomatic developments often prompt such repeat evaluations, necessitating a professional reassessment from the original consultant.

One of the common reasons this billing opportunity might be overlooked is the omission of getting a new written referral. Each repeat consultation needs a distinct request, without which the claim's payable amount is reduced. Understanding the precise requirements and conditions under which A176 is applicable optimizes billing practice and promotes effective patient follow-up.

2Related Codes

CodeNameFrequencyDescription
A935Special surgical consultationAs necessarySpecial consultation at a higher fee for complex cases.
C935Special surgical consultationAs necessaryHospital in-patient special consultation for complex cases.
A175ConsultationLimited to one per two consecutive 12 month periodsRegular consultation for initial diagnosis and treatment planning.
C175ConsultationLimited to one per two consecutive 12 month periodsInitial hospital-based consultation for diagnosis and treatment planning.

3Eligibility Requirements

A176 is eligible for billing when specific criteria are met:

  • New Referral Required: A new written request signed by the referring physician, nurse practitioner, or dental surgeon must be documented in the medical record, except where common medical records are maintained.

  • Repeat Nature of Consultation: This applies when the same consultant sees the patient for the same issue post-intervention by another medical professional.

  • Coverage Beyond Frequency Limits: Unlike regular consultations, repeat consultations are not bound by frequency restrictions, allowing repeated services as necessary when warranted by clinical needs.

  • Virtual Consultations: A176 can be performed virtually but requires a video medium. Billing for telephonic consultations under this code isn't permissible.

4What Your Clinical Note Must Show

1New Written Referral

Maintain a copy of the written request for the consultation, ensuring it's signed by the relevant referring provider.

  • Physician referrals
  • Nurse practitioners
  • Dental surgeons
2Document Patient History

Ensure detailed patient history and any recent interventions by other healthcare providers are included.

  • Previous consultations
  • Interventions between consultations
  • Changes in patient's condition
3Clinical Notes

Accurate recording of the consultation findings and decisions made.

  • Objective assessment
  • Updated treatment plan
  • Relevant imaging results

5Weak vs. Strong Note Examples

The strong note provides specific details regarding changes in the patient's condition, outlines any interim care, and confirms a new referral, making it comprehensive and well-supported. The weak note lacks essential details, which could lead to claim challenges or audit risks.

Weak Note

Patient seen again due to changes. New referral noted.

No details provided about the specific changes or interventions since the last consultation.

Strong Note

The patient presents due to an increase in aneurysm size as shown by recent imaging. Previous claudication has worsened, requiring reassessment.

Referral received from primary care after noting symptomatic progression.

  • Detailed imaging changes described
  • Previous interim interventions outlined
  • Clear documentation of new referral

6Common Reasons This Code Is Missed

1
Absence of New Referral
Failing to secure a new written request from the referring physician can result in billing rejections.
2
Inadequate Documentation
Lack of detailed clinical notes can obscure the necessity for the repeat consultation, affecting reimbursement.
3
Virtual Delivery Misalignment
Attempting to bill phone consults under this code can lead to claim denial as it requires video-based services.
Document A176 correctly — every time
Empathia's templates automatically structure your notes to capture every required element for audit-proof billing.

8Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for A176 under OHIP?
The fee for A176 is CAD 66.60 per consultation.
Can A176 be billed more than once in a year?
Yes, as repeat consultations are excluded from the usual frequency limits if they meet specific criteria.
When should a patient be scheduled for a repeat consultation in vascular surgery?
Patients should return for this consultation when their imaging results or symptoms, like an aneurysm enlargement, substantially change.
What types of patients typically require repeat consultations in vascular surgery?
Patients with conditions like claudication or non-operative aneurysms that have shown changes warrant a return consultation.
Under what circumstances is a virtual A176 consultation allowed?
Virtual A176 consultations are allowed via video, not telephone, ensuring comprehensive assessment visuals.
What should be included in documentation for A176 claims?
Inclusion of a new referral, detailed clinical changes, and any interventions by other physicians are essential.
Does the repeat consultation code require an in-person visit?
No, it can be done virtually via video as long as a new referral exists and criteria are met.
Disclaimer: This article is intended as a general educational resource for physicians and billing staff. It does not constitute billing advice or a definitive interpretation of the OHIP Schedule of Benefits. Always verify current billing codes, eligibility criteria, and documentation requirements directly against the official Schedule of Benefits or consult with a qualified medical billing specialist.
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